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An Old-School Prep’s Take in NYT

August 6, 2026 James Panero

If you dress up a bit for others—especially for those you don’t know—you honor them by your efforts. So I wear a bow tie to take my stand against the unraveling of man. It’s also a social thing to do. You would be surprised how many street conversations start simply from wearing a bow tie. You’re part of a club that cuts across ordinary divisions. And there are also practical considerations. A bow tie doesn’t brush against an inky desk. Editors, doctors, and shopkeepers traditionally wear bow ties for a reason.

My ties mostly come from Seigo Neckwear on the Upper East Side. The owner Seigo Katsuragawa designs the styles and has them woven in Kyoto. He’s also almost always in the shop and there to help pick out a pattern to match your needs. Most of my shirts, suits, and sport coats are from J. Press. I especially like their garments made in the USA from Fox Brothers fabric (When visiting the store in the Yale Club, ask for Tuck). Add a spritz of St. Johns Bay Rum and I’m ready for my day. On the weekends I generally wear Filson, in part because I LARP as an outdoorsman, but also because I like traditional materials. It feels good not to wear synthetic clothing that might otherwise exist as a plastic bag.

Recently the writer Alex Nazaryan reached out for my opinion on New York’s “new prep” style. “Preppy Attire Without the Cultural Baggage,” is what the title of his article calls it in today’s New York Times calls it. Happy to oblige. I was pleased to offer my thoughts on this trend in his piece.

These new preppies seem to be following an old tradition. Prep is a youth style and open to experimentation. Traditionally, it has reflected a preparation for taking the reins of power, but also some indifference regarding just where and when that power is conferred. It’s an American “sprezzatura.” Consider seersucker, a workman's textile that Princetonians adopted in the 1920s. If you look at Take Ivy, the 1965 book of Japanese photography that made an anthropological study of Ivy League style, you see a lot of mixing and matching. Madras shorts with white socks and penny loafers. It’s what was clean combined with whatever father left behind on the Cape. Nowadays that can mean mixing in vintage thrift wear, or combining it with other youth styles as we saw with early Hip Hop. From Nazaryan:

James S. Panero, the executive editor of The New Criterion, exemplifies the classic prep. A graduate of the elite Trinity School and Dartmouth, Panero, 50, married a Yale graduate and wrote about skiing in Switzerland with William F. Buckley Jr.

Panero is fond of wearing bow ties and described his own style as “reactionary.” Yet he approved of the decidedly unreactionary aesthetic of Mason and his circle.

“I wouldn’t necessarily make the same choices, but I applaud the insouciant efforts,” Panero said, referring to Mason and his cohort’s blending of new with old, and their enthusiasm for wearing vintage clothes instead of one-clicking their way into a wardrobe.

“Recently I bought a Brooks Brothers ‘Made in England’ bow tie at a church sale for a dollar. Now I wear it all the time,” Panero said. “Take that, fast fashion.”

Catch the full piece here.

In Fashion, In the Press, New York, Shopping Tags prep, Take Ivy, Seigo, Filson, J. Press
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Culture is Worth the War

July 27, 2026 James Panero

THE WASHINGTON POST, July 24, 2026

Culture is Worth the War

The vicious battles over art and politics started long ago. I’m glad they’re back.

With the release of Christopher Nolan’s blockbuster “The Odyssey” last week, everyone suddenly has an opinion on how to interpret Homer’s ancient poem. Who gets to play Helen? What’s with the casting of this or that Achaean? Why should viewers accept Agamemnon’s “Dark Knight” armor when Homer says he donned a flashier Bronze Age style?

Before the movie opened, online critics were calling for a boycott of what they saw as a woke Trojan horse. Some hot takes have now cooled as they confronted an epic work of filmmaking. Still, I could not be more pleased to see such passions over a 2,700-year-old tale.

The culture wars are back, and I am glad for their return. When the dust settles, the art left standing is the better for it.

“The Perfect Moment: God, Sex, Art, and the Birth of America’s Culture Wars,” a new book by Isaac Butler, focuses on the Reagan- and Bush-era battles over transgressive museum exhibitions and performance art. Butler borrows the title from the touring 1988-90 retrospective of work by the photographer Robert Mapplethorpe, which featured sadomasochistic imagery. The show was canceled in D.C. and led to criminal charges against a museum and its director in Cincinnati.

Butler argues that if the United States is now engaged in Culture War II, the 1980s and ’90s saw Culture War I. He writes, “The culture wars are seemingly without end, and inescapable. This was true long before Trump entered our political world, and it will be true well after he is gone.” Controversy over today’s “Odyssey,” for example, echoes the 1988 boycotts of “The Last Temptation of Christ,” Martin Scorsese’s retelling of the New Testament.

Butler is a theater historian and self-described “opinionated guide to this history.” Starting with 1974’s Kanawha County Textbook War — when West Virginians took up arms against new grammar books proposed for schools — “The Perfect Moment” takes readers through Andres Serrano’s “Piss Christ,” the 1987 photograph of a crucifix submerged in urine, and the NEA Four, performance artists whose National Endowment for the Arts grants were revoked for indecency in 1990, sparking a legal battle that reached the Supreme Court. Butler wraps up with the Brooklyn Museum’s “Sensation” show of 1999, which included a Virgin Mary made with elephant dung. New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani (R) responded with an attempt to evict the museum.

These battles were ugly the first time around. Not everyone may care to revisit them. Must I recall Annie Sprinkle’s supposedly “government funded” performance in which she “invited audience members to look at her cervix with the aid of a speculum and flashlight”? “Reader,” Butler writes on Page 254, “if you have reached this point in the book, I am as grateful to you as I am wary of exasperating you with repetition.”

The book’s author at times falls for the binary “of two sides — American artists and the religious right.” In fact, the coalition of forces arrayed in response to the provocations of the 1980s and ’90s was more nuanced and their arguments more interesting than that.

At issue was not only the limits to freedom of expression but also who should pay for such extreme expression. In National Endowment for the Arts v. Finley, the 1998 Supreme Court case over government funding of the arts — named for Karen Finley, the NEA Four artist who covered her naked body in chocolate — Justice Antonin Scalia wrote: “Avant-garde artistes such as respondents remain entirely free to épater les bourgeois; they are merely deprived of the additional satisfaction of having the bourgeoisie taxed to pay for it.”

Culture War I brought the public into a battle over art as never before. Depending on how you look at it, the fight exposed art-world corruption and decadence or made worthy martyrs out of the vanguard champions of race, class and gender. In either case, the arts were the better for it.

Much has changed in the intervening decades. Performative transgressions have moved from bohemian redoubts to Drag Queen Story Hour. The misogyny of hip-hop group 2 Live Crew and the race hatred of rapper Sister Souljah are no more offensive than your average Tuesday on social media. In 2020, institutions such as museums that might have once championed free expression became the censors, delaying a controversial exhibition of work by the artist Philip Guston for several years.

This time, the response is not just defense but also counterattack. President Donald Trump has focused his second term on culture and the arts more than anyone expected and perhaps more than many would like. I have found myself fascinated by his interests and cheering on his cultural and architectural initiatives. Championing classical architecture over weather-beaten brutalism? I’ll take it. Restoring public monuments rather than tearing them down? Yes, please. A review of the Smithsonian’s presentation of American history? It’s been a long time coming.

Trump sold his presidency by taking on what he calls a “deep state” of unelected bureaucracy. Along the way, rather than leaving the direction of culture to a select few, he has helped return such debates to the popular arena. By Zeus, I am glad for the fight.

In Art, Current Affairs, James's Publications Tags Culture Wars
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What Happened to Roosevelt?

July 17, 2026 James Panero

The unveiling of James Earle Fraser’s Equestrian Statue of Theodore Roosevelt at New York’s American Museum of Natural History in 1940. Photograph by Thane L. Bierwert.

A heartbreaking story to anyone who cares about American art.

In the New York Post, I discuss the fate of James Earle Fraser’s statue of Theodore Roosevelt, until recently the centerpiece of the Roosevelt Memorial at the American Museum of Natural History. Read more from reporter Chadwick Moore.

In Current Affairs, Art, In the Press, New York Tags Theodore Roosevelt, american museum of natural history
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